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Income Inequality and Its Affects on Healthcare Essay

Mastrianna (2010) discusses pay imbalance as varieties in income among people and families. He expresses that some salary uniqueness is attr...

Tuesday, January 21, 2020

With You Until The End Essay -- Oscar Wilde The Devoted Friend Essays

With You Until The End 1. The story, "The Devoted Friend", is a lesson to be learned. It shows how one can manipulate as well as how one can be manipulated. It also shows just how far some people will go for a friend. In this case, Hans gave up taking care of his garden to help a "true" friend and died doing so. Author Oscar Wilde gives good detail of the characters and sets up conflicts within the plot to emphasize on the theme, a devoted friend is one that is with you, and will do anything for you, until the very end. 2. In the opening scene of the story a few minor characters are introduced, including the narrator, the Green Linnet, a little bird with tiny wings. The narrator tells this story to a water-rat, an old rat with bright, beady eyes and stiff grey whiskers. He felt it pertained to the rat because of how critical the rat was being of the pure white mother duck that had bright red legs. All she was trying to do was teach her children, who looked like little yellow canaries, how to fit into society and the rat was making rude comments. 3. As the Linnet told the story, he told about Hans, a little man with a funny, round, good humored face. Hans had a very kind heart and was an extremely devoted friend. This was proven throughout the story in him neglecting his garden to help his dearest friend, Hugh the Miller. The Miller was a big man who was fairly well off, he had a hundred sacks of flour, six cows, and a flock of sheep. He took great advantage of Hans because Hans believed they were best friends and the Miller often reminded him of that. The Miller used guilt to manipulate Hans into doing whatever he needed done, without ever returning the favor. 4. The tone throughout the story is ... ...t have Hans doing things for him, he was taking from Hans’ garden his most beautiful flowers and best fruits. 10. The second most obvious conflict in the story was Thought versus Action. Hans was always thinking how much attention his garden needed and by helping the Miller he would be neglecting his garden, yet he always did exactly what the Miller asked of him without hesitation. The Miller also knew exactly how to manipulate Hans by using guilt, and he put that into action every time he needed something done for him. 11. "The Devoted Friend" was a perfect example of how much friendship means to some and how little it means to others. It showed how easy it was to manipulate others and be manipulated by others. But, the most important thing it showed was just how far a person would go to help a friend even though it means sacrificing many things.

Monday, January 13, 2020

Self Introduction

â€Å"Time and tide wait for no man†, this we all know. Hence, having done my schooling in India for 12 years from a very prestigious school I did not want to waste time and I started studying for the aptitude tests which finally helped me land in United States of America. My name is Dhruv Tyagi and I am from India – a country known for diversities. I was born in New Delhi, the capital of India and was brought up in the city of NOIDA. This is where I learnt my mother tongue, Hindi.I was taught Hindi by my mother and this is the time where I developed a passion of learning new languages. By the grace of God I can speak four different languages and I crave to learn more while I am in United States. I was sent to The Cambridge School at a very early age. There my teachers made me capable of who I am today. It was just a weekend trip to a hill station, which developed a liking for mountaineering, trekking and doing adventurous things. I love travelling and knowing different cultures of the world. It was in School that I realized my love for machines and how they work.I remember, I was round 7 at that time, my parents gave me a toy train that used to run on a steam engine and the day I got I had unscrewed each and every part of the engine, just to see how it worked, and my love for Cars and machines wasn’t hidden from anyone. My parents wanted my sister to study BS, but looks like god wanted me to be the first Engineer in Tyagi family, so here I am studying in United States in New York Institute of Technology. I am studying Mechanical Engineering in the University at buffalo and want to work for McLaren Mercedes.A lot of people ask me, Why Mechanical Engineering? I always said, Money, but the truth is, that it’s fun to be between cars and machines’ all the time, to see a car build , to design a car etc. , plus whenever I see a car as fast as McLaren and Ferrari, I get an Adrenaline rush which keeps me going and I get a crave to bui ld a car faster than that one, giving me a new challenge every time. Besides that I like to play soccer and field hockey. Field hockey is one game that flows in my family’s veins.My father and grandfather played hockey at professional level, so I was naturally inclined towards the game. But I was kind of sad to know only girls play hockey in United States. I also like to write poems in my native language and English, In English I have read poets like William Wordsworth, Rabindra Nath Tagore and was really impressed with this genre of this kind of writing. Finally, I would like to do something in life that would uphold my family’s honor and make them proud. Right now my priority is finishing my studies and looking for a good job so that I can go build that fastest car. Self Introduction Self Introduction My name is _________________. Last year, I was graduated from university and obtained a Bachelor Degree in Law. During my study in university, I always obtained good grades. In addition, I also do the Moot Court simulations, interviewing some diplomats, visits the House of Representatives, interviewing the staff of Ministry of Law and Human Rights as the tasks of certain subjects. These tasks had helped me practically. Besides studying, Learning about International Law has always been my excitement, but International Relationship in particular has attracted me.Working in an International Organization, discussing about latest world’s issues and creating a peaceful world are very alluring to me. So that I choose International Law or International Relationship to be my major in Master Degree. I believe many things that I haven’t known will be taught in these fields of study. Because I could not find Master Degree majoring in International Law or Internati onal Relationship in Indonesia, so I am motivated to apply to universities at another country outside Indonesia.Moreover, I will get a chance to interact with students from diverse professional and cultural backgrounds drawn from all over the world. The exposure is important for interaction and integration of diverse ideas and perspectives pertaining to various global issues; for the world is a mosaic of different cultures and a single perspective cannot apply in all these cultures. I also have a strong willing to study and to become a person who have a great experience of life. So I am very motivated to apply this scholarship program.I have been waiting for two years to applying this scholarship program since it held. I hope I can get this scholarship and fulfill my dreams to become a diplomat. Through this scholarship program, I am confidence that I will be more independence, reliable, good leader, and responsible for my future life ahead. As all we know that everybody can reach t heir goals in life as long as they work hardly, focus, and carry out strong effort to chase their dreams. As a proverb says, â€Å"There is a way if you have a will†. Self Introduction Self Introduction My name is _________________. Last year, I was graduated from university and obtained a Bachelor Degree in Law. During my study in university, I always obtained good grades. In addition, I also do the Moot Court simulations, interviewing some diplomats, visits the House of Representatives, interviewing the staff of Ministry of Law and Human Rights as the tasks of certain subjects. These tasks had helped me practically. Besides studying, Learning about International Law has always been my excitement, but International Relationship in particular has attracted me.Working in an International Organization, discussing about latest world’s issues and creating a peaceful world are very alluring to me. So that I choose International Law or International Relationship to be my major in Master Degree. I believe many things that I haven’t known will be taught in these fields of study. Because I could not find Master Degree majoring in International Law or Internati onal Relationship in Indonesia, so I am motivated to apply to universities at another country outside Indonesia.Moreover, I will get a chance to interact with students from diverse professional and cultural backgrounds drawn from all over the world. The exposure is important for interaction and integration of diverse ideas and perspectives pertaining to various global issues; for the world is a mosaic of different cultures and a single perspective cannot apply in all these cultures. I also have a strong willing to study and to become a person who have a great experience of life. So I am very motivated to apply this scholarship program.I have been waiting for two years to applying this scholarship program since it held. I hope I can get this scholarship and fulfill my dreams to become a diplomat. Through this scholarship program, I am confidence that I will be more independence, reliable, good leader, and responsible for my future life ahead. As all we know that everybody can reach t heir goals in life as long as they work hardly, focus, and carry out strong effort to chase their dreams. As a proverb says, â€Å"There is a way if you have a will†.

Sunday, January 5, 2020

British Invasion Free Essay Example, 1000 words

The British Invasion The British Invasion is a term that is used to describe the flow of rock-n-roll performers from Great Britain to the USA, who became very popular there and started a great wave of popularization of the rock music. The peak of the British Invasion was in 1964-1966. It is interesting that the roots of this phenomenon are grounded in the USA with the explosion of the rock and roll music in America in 1955. Inspired and amazed by the new style of music and the success of the rock singers and bands, such as Elvis Presley, Bill Haley, the Comets and others, British teenagers started forming their own bands trying to copy their American idols. They did not only copy their music style, but their rebellious images that were close to British youth. Thanks to that a few successful British artists appeared, namely The Shadows and Cliff Richard, but their popularity was nothing close to that of the American musicians, and therefore their influence on the American music charts was limited. In 1962 the single Telstar by the British band The Tornadoes became number one in the USA. We will write a custom essay sample on British Invasion or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now This event marked the initial stage of the British Invasion. But the real start of this great wave of music was in December 1963, when the song I Want to Hold Your Hand by The Beatles appeared on American radio stations and became extremely popular. On February 9th 1964, the Beatles performed live on The Ed Sullivan Show and from that day on Beatlemania swept the United States. â€Å"This appearance was a remarkable social and cultural milestone of the 1960s, and marked the dramatic start of the British Invasion† (The British Invasion) The special flavor that the British musicians added to the initially American sound, made this music very popular. At it is known, there were two schools in the British invasion. The groups representing the first school were called â€Å"skiffle† bands. Skiffle is a modern folk-country-blues. â€Å"The genesis of skiffle lay in the "trad-jazz" tradition of music that had itself sprung from New Orleans "Dixieland" jazz† (Fontenot) The instruments that these bands used were simple and inexpensive, mostly homemade – â€Å"tea chests fashioned into standup basses, guitars made from cigar boxes, washboards for percussion, and an occasional acoustic guitar or piano† (Fontenot) The typical representatives of the style were the Ken Colyer Skiffle Band and Lonnie Donegan, who established skiffle as the musical phenomenon. Even though skiffle music is considered the one to be played by simple folks, who could not afford expensive instruments, such great rock groups as The Beatles and The Kinks started out their careers and road to popularity as the skiffle bands.

Friday, December 20, 2019

The Damsel Of Distress And The Knight s Shining Armor ...

The Damsel in Distress and the Knight in Shining Armor: Gender Roles in Disney Movies â€Å"How about a girls who’s got a brain, who always speaks her mind?† (Bancroft and Cook 00:43:30-00:43:40). This was Mulan’s (Mulan (1998)) response to her fellow soldiers’ desires for women who are beautiful, will cook for them, and will worship them. The men brush off Mulan’s suggestion without thinking, but what do objectifying comments like this being included in a children’s movie say about society? Movies play an important role in shaping the beliefs of children, because they are susceptible to the ideas to which they are exposed as they mature. It is the responsibility of movie producers, like the Walt Disney Company, to create characters and†¦show more content†¦It is alright to want to want to find a â€Å"prince,† but it should not overtake a young girl’s desire for her own successful future. On the other side of the s pectrum, young boys watching these tropes are affected as well. When the prince swoops in to save the princess, he is also â€Å"[claiming] the spotlight† that is not his (Leek 5). There are many instances, such as Cinderella, Snow White, and Sleeping Beauty in which the movie is titled after female characters, â€Å"yet it is men who are thrust into the role of heroes† (5). Even the movie â€Å"Beauty and the Beast [1991] devolves into a battle between two male characters while Belle helplessly awaits the outcome† (5). Young boys seeing all of these heroic princes may lead to them believing they are entitled to the spotlight over girls. This promotes inequality between men and women in society. The imbalance of the two extremes may be attributed to the other personality traits female and male characters are given. The characteristics given the the females and males of Disney movies reinforce gender roles for how each gender should behave. Many of the Di sney heroines share the common traits of being docile, obedient, weak, nurturing, and domestic. For example, Snow White â€Å"finds a shelter in a dusty and dishevelled cottage and immediately feels compelled to clean it from top to bottom (since theShow MoreRelatedSummary Of The Twelfth Century By Marie De France s Lanval1524 Words   |  7 Pagesthe day when things are going horrible for the female. The knight in shining armor, for example, always saves the lady. This is shown in fairytales like Cinderella, written in the 17th century and Rapunzel, written in the 19th century. No matter what the problem is, the man has to save the day or else he is not a man. In Marie de France’s Lanval, written in the twelfth century, the witty lai satirically challenges the stereotypical roles of women. Evidently, every story does not contend male dominanceRead MoreFairytales : The Way Of The Society And Mainstream Pop Culture1457 Words   |  6 Pagesfemales in them are not accurat e. Women are often seen as damsels-in-distress who wait for a brave knight in shining armor to come rescue them and live happily ever after. Men are often described as handsome heroes ready to save the day. How is this proper representation on what women and men roles are? In the majority of fairytales the way gender roles are displayed it fosters up an image that women are inferior to men. Traditional gender role stereotypes in fairytales negatively impact young childrenRead MoreGoblin Market and Bloody Chamber1213 Words   |  4 Pagesas pornographic objects whose solitary purpose is to be a man’s appealing possession. Evidently, the objectification of women impacted the way each author constructed their texts. Feminist movements aiming to undermine these rigid female and male roles are prominent in the time period of both literary works. Both Christina Rossetti and Angela Carter use strange worlds to differentiate from the typical fairy tale’s predictable conclusio n and instead make a statement through the use of a female heroineRead MoreChivalry Is Not Dead : Chivalry1781 Words   |  8 Pagesthat chivalry is changed for the better. The problem people have with modern day chivalry is its correlation with their definition of â€Å"chivalry†... which is...according to Webster’s dictionary, â€Å"Gallantry, courtesy and honor. The noble qualities a knight was supposed to have, such as courage and a readiness to help the weak. † This is a precise definition for sure, however; it leaves some unanswered questions. â€Å"How can I demonstrate chivalry today? Why should I be chivalrous?† â€Å"Who are â€Å"the weak?†

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Career Preference free essay sample

Even though there are some companies affected by these crises which they are force to decrease their employees called as â€Å"recession†, some of them have job openings that offer new career opportunities to graduated college students. These job openings also offers a new challenge into their life – a great responsibility lies to his hand that someday will help his family strive to achieve wealthiest, use his acquired knowledge and skills when he engage into a job, and acted as one of the reinforcements in industry that would further improved the depleting economy of the country. All of these, comes first from wishes and aspirations that arises during childhood years that someday he or she will become a doctor, an architect, a teacher, a police, or an attorney to help those seek needs and help their family to ascend into poverty. According to Ginzberg and his associates1 , during the fantasy period play gradually becomes work-oriented and reflects initial preferences for certain kind of activities. We will write a custom essay sample on Career Preference or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This stage is the preparation for a child’s highly organized social life they will be required to adjust when they enter the first grade. Career preferences are free opportunity to select a desired career. It is also a decision-making in a confusing situation which occurs during the senior year of high school level. When one is confused in choosing a career, he relies on his friends and relatives. He was confused in a sense that he cannot make his own decision and not yet ready to get into college. According to Tiedeman2 , career development unfolds within the general process of cognitive development as one resolves ego-relevant crises. He further noted out that decision-making ais a continuous process in which individuals will change their courses of career action, generally by leaving a setting or environment. Such as when a student is disoriented in his course he have been taken that will result in decreasing eagerness on that particular field. He decides to transfer in another school or to shift another course that really fits his own interest and. When one is unstable n making decision, these disoriented strategy may be repeated until achieve different bachelor’s degree which can be a major distraction of one’s future job. Super3 also considered indecisiveness as a period of developmental process when interest was not fully crystallized. Therefore, this study intends to determine the factors affecting career preferences among senior high school students of Eulogio â€Å"Amang† Rodriguez Vocational High School of academic year 2009 to 2010. This factors that serve as preferences of student in choosing a career in college includes childhood aspirations, family/ relatives, peer/ friends, interest and specialization, values, in-demand jobs, school guidance counselor; and anticipated problems encountered are presumed to affect the student preferences of their career. Statement of the ProblemThe study aimed to determine the factors affecting career preferences of senior high school students of Eulogio â€Å"Amang† Rodriguez Vocational High School of the academic year 2009-2010. Specifically, it sought to answer the following sub problems:lt;br /gt;What are the socio-demographic characteristics of the senior high school students in terms of:Sexd. Parents OccupationAgee. Size of IncomeParents Educational Attainmentf. Sibling PositionWhat are the top three expressed career choices of the students? What are the preferences of students in choosing a career in college in terms of:Childhood Aspirationsd. ValuesFamily/ Relativese. In-Demand JobsPeer/ Friendsf. School Guidance CounselorWhat are the anticipated problems encountered in making their career choice? Hypothesis of the StudyThe following hypotheses are formulated for acceptance or rejection of study:The socio-demographic characteristics (such as sex, age, parents’ educational attainment, parents’ occupation, size of income, and sibling position) does not affect the career preferences of the senior high school students. The preference of student in terms of childhood aspirations, family/ relatives, values, in-demand jobs, and school guidance counselor does not affect their career choice. The anticipated problem encountered by students does not affect their career choice. Theoretical / Conceptual Framework1. 4. 1. Theoretical FrameworkThe study is anchored on the theory of Donald Super4 which focuses on the development of life roles over the life span with emphasis on interrole congruence. His vocational concept as a part of self-concept is formed, it is the driving force that establishes a career pattern one will follow through life. Vocational developmental tasks are derived from vocational stages which provides framework for vocational behavior and attitudes.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Legal Process for Australian Federal Police - myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theLegal Process for Australian Federal Police. Answer: Dietrich v The Queen 17 CLR 292 Fact of the Case It is important case of High Court of it Australia where it concerns with the nature of the right to a fair trial and provided with Legal Aid by the state for the indigent defendant who is not able to afford the legal representation[1]. The fact of the case is the accused who is known as a criminal named Dietrich has came to Melbourne from Bangkok Thailand he also carrot 70 grams of heroin which was cancelled with condoms and swallowed it[2]. After arriving in mailbox along with those things the Australian Federal police have arrested him from his flat where they found one of the condoms and some heroine in a plastic bag. Immediately he was taken into the custody and remain of the condoms has been passed on that night at the hospital in vintage prison[3]. However the accused also alleged to the police that they have planted the drugs[4]. The accused was tried in the county Court of Victoria where the court has alleged crimes for the trafficking offence under the Customs Act 1901[5]. At the moment of trial process he has no legal represent. Therefore he had applied for assistance under the Legal Aid commission of Victoria[6]. However the assistance has ask him that if he pleaded for guilty then they will help him but he refused to have the guilty and again apply to the Supreme Court of Victoria but again he was refused. However he was again charged with position of a quantity of heroin and convicted of the principal church in the county Court[7]. Dietrich applied for an appeal in the Supreme Court where the court has denied accepting his appeal and then he was applied for the leave to appeal on the high court of Australia[8]. Legal Issues In this case the accused work represented by David Grace, in the High Court where he has argued about the trial which was miscarriage of Justice due to not having any legal representation[9]. He also added that the accused is charged with 4 offences which were given the seriousness of the crime. Therefore until he being able to obtain any Council for himself a court must adjourned the trial[10]. Dietrich has been added with section 397 of the Victorian crimes Act 1958 where it defined that the accused person must admitted after the close of the case of the prosecution to make public expense and defense should be processed by the legal practitioner[11]. Dietrich was also again stated with international law which is described under the United Nations International Convenient on Civil and Political Rights where the Article 14(3) has stated that accused must be served with legal assistance as per the interest of the justice and in the third source he also suggested about some similar cases of the common law of United States and Canada in United States the 6 amendment to the United States constitution provide the statement that in the criminal prosecution the accused must obtain the right to have the assistance of counsel for the defense purposes but that doesnt establishes the meaning where the Council is bound to provide it by the state[12]. In Canada the Section 10 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms stated that where it was written and instruct Council without any delay and to be informed of that right however it is a right to Legal Aid[13]. Dietrich also stated about the miscarriage of justice where he mentioned about the use of discretionary powers and granted an adjournment due to the unavailability of the Council himself which has occurred for the miscarriage of Justice[14]. In that matter the High Court has mentioned that the trial judge may not be able to know about the authority to add legal assistance the trial which make the case was more complicated. The Jury has also not able to find about the charges of the accused[15]. He may guilty of importing the heroine in the condoms but if they did not found any guilty then there will be an uncertainty and it will be possible that the accused may also acquitted of the other charges[16]. However regarding this case majority of High Court and decided that the common law has no right to provide any legal assistance to all the cases but there are some exceptions face the assistant is needed for the sitting of appropriate ensure of a fair trial. Though the judges has not provides any legal assistance for the accused due to not having any power to opponent council. However it has been added that for the special cases where the accused is not went to obtain general resistance then it will provide the assistance on the above the accused Dietrich who has mentioned about the right to obtain the legal assistance but in some cases the consequences in the constitution say that the Dietrich's other argument was that the trial judge should have used discretionary powers and granted an adjournment until Dietrich was able to provide counsel himself, and that the failure to do so caused a miscarriage of justice and the judicial power should be processed with judicial application and as per the best interest it must be observed[17]. However due to the majority decisions finally the court has granted the appeal for the fair trial where the conviction must be washed and start a new trial[18]. Judgment After the conversation after the conviction the accused husband charged with the illegal conducts where he was released after sometime then he changed his name by deed poll to Hugo Rich and again he was charged with three armed robberies and jailed for 13 years. Later he was released and once again he arrested for firearm charges and murder of security guard Erwin Kastenberger at the time of arms robbery in Victoria. Now he has in jail for lifetime imprisonment of 30 years[19]. Issue According to the case study the issue has identified whether Kate and Karim has liable for any nuisance? Whether the issued infringement notice is applicable for them for having smoking and other nuisance? Rules According to the case study, the Apartment and Unit Obligation Act 2017 defines the statues for the tenants and residential purposes where the owner or the tenants are bound to follow the rules[20]. This act defines the objects for the prohibition of the offensive and other dangerous conducts which affected the apartment and the unit resident[21]. As per the Part 2 of the Apartment and Unit Obligation Act 2017 stated the facts in the sec-3 about the offenses when any nuisance has caused due to the failure of the obligations by the tenants or the unit residents[22]. If any resident of the apartments has create any nuisance which cause any undue noise or offensive odours or annoyance which affect other apartment residents between 10 pm or Before 6 am then it will be grated as offence to cause a nuisance[23]. The Sec- 4 of the Apartment and Unit Obligation Act 2017 defines the offences to conducts the business activities. It also describe that the apartment residents are must not involve any conducts of business activities from the apartment in any time[24]. Therefore if someone has found to involve with any conducts of offences then that resident will be punished with penalties. Therefore according to the case study, Mrs. Granvile who is the residents of the same apartment where Kate runs her business and when she feel disturbs due to the smoking and loud discussion it maker the nuisance. Therefore according to the Apartment and Unit Obligation Act 2017 it is an offence of under the Sec- 3 of where they are charged with offences to cause a nuisance. It this matter it also included that as Kate is running the business on that apartment therefore according to the Apartment and Unit Obligation Act 2017 she also breach the terms of Apartment and Unit Obligation Act 2017 and under the Sec- 4 of this act she has made the offences of conduct business activities[25]. Now the liabilities will lies for both of Kate and Karam[26]. Now the police has also issued infringement notice to them under the Sec 3 and 4 of Apartment and Unit Obligation Act 2017[27]. Application According to the case study, Kate runs her business where she teaches to newly arrived migrants from 8-9 pm in every morning and on that day of the situation she was teaching one of her student Karam until 10.30pm. Now as they are smoking and discussing in loud voice their neighbor from unit 2 Mrs. Granville has been disturbed and due to the nuisance she has informed to the police ad they are charged with the offences of sec-3 and 4 of the Apartment and Unit Obligation Act 2017[28]. According to the Residential Tenancies Act the tenant are have several duties and obligation in Australia[29]. As per the application of the act the tenants are obliged under several duties where they can enjoy the possession of the property after the landlord has handover the property under some circumstances. They have the ownership or the possession of the property for a particular of time was they are allowed to enjoy the undisturbed possession of the tenant property[30]. However there is a particular limitation of the property where they are entitled to enjoy such possession under some circumstances of the tenant property. Even they can enjoy the property against the landlord according to the terms and condition of the agreement. In the case of Worrall v Commissioner of Housing for the Australian Capital Territory [2002][31] the court has found that the tenants are owned to a particular of rights where the landlord has breach the duties and interfere in the rights of the tenant and which make the breach of the tenant agreement[32]. Though the landlords are not obliged to interfere in the possession of the tenant premises but the tenants are not also obliged to cause any nuisance in the tenant property. If they make any conducts of nuisance in the tenant property then the neighbor of the said premises make the interference with tenants[33]. Even they can complain against the activities of them due to the nuisances[34]. They are allowed to create any nuisance in the tenant premises and along with the guests of the tenants are also comes under such obligation where they are must not engaged with any nuisance which cause disturbances towards the neighbors. In the nuisance they are also obliged not to smoke to high which affect the neighbors or residents who are staying the apartments or the near premises. It also consider as nuisance[35]. However according to the Apartment and Unit Obligation Act 2017 defines the resident who could be the owner, lessee or any person in charge of apartment and the business activities defines the activities where it relates with a running a commercial enterprise and customer related activities. Therefore according to the sec- 3 and 4 of the Apartment and Unit Obligation Act 2017 Kate and Karam has both make the offences where they can be charged with the penalties with $400 and $2400 for the offence to cause a nuisance and offence to conducts business activities[36]. Conclusion Therefore both of them can use the defenses where they can use the power to enjoy of the property as the tenant who is obliged to enjoy their possession according to the agreement of tenancy[37]. Therefore they are not bound to have any obligation to enjoy the property. As they are discussing about the teaching purposes which is included as business activities therefore they can argue on this matter where teaching is important. However according to the Apartment and Unit Obligation Act 2017 they are liable for the offences of nuisance where they can be charged with the penalties[38]. Reference Australia, Western. "smoke in NSW strata schemes, and o Assisting to align NSW strata law with the scientific evidence on the harms of." (2015). Bell, Virginia. "Keeping the criminal law in." Judicial Review: Selected Conference Papers: Journal of the Judicial Commission of New South Wales, The. Vol. 12. No. 4. Judicial Commission of NSW, 2016. Christensen, Sharon A. "Incentivising tenants to stay the termwill clawbacks be enforceable?." Australian Property Law Bulletin 29.10 (2014): 177-179. Flynn, Asher, et al. "Legal aid and access to legal representation: Redefining the right to a fair trial." (2017). Gabe, Jeremy, and Michael Rehm. "Do tenants pay energy efficiency rent premiums?." Journal of Property Investment Finance 32.4 (2014): 333-351. Midford, Richard, et al. "Preventing alcohol harm: Early results from a cluster randomised, controlled trial in Victoria, Australia of comprehensive harm minimisation school drug education." International Journal of Drug Policy 25.1 (2014): 142-150. Ranieri, Stephen. "Dietrich v the queen: Affirming the right to legal representation." Bulletin (Law Society of South Australia) 39.7 (2017): 18. Reid, Sacha, et al. "Power, Ethopolitics and Community Relations: Complexities of Living in Multi-owned Properties." Housing, Theory and Society (2017): 1-19. Vols, Michel, and Marvin Kiehl. "Balancing tenants rights while addressing neighbour nuisance in Switzerland, Germany and the Netherlands." European Property Law Journal 4.2 (2015): 85-114. Ward, Margaret, and Jill Franz. "The provision of visitable housing in Australia: Down to the detail." Social Inclusion 3.2 (2015). Wood, Helen. "Cultural diversity: Reflections on the role of the judge in ensuring a fair trial." Judicial Officers Bulletin 28.4 (2016): 35. Worrall v Commissioner of Housing for the Australian Capital Territory [2002] FCAFC 127